1 Corinthians 15:21

Authorized King James Version

For since by man came death, by man came also the resurrection of the dead.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἐπειδὴ
since
since now, i.e., (of time) when, or (of cause) whereas
#2
γὰρ
For
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
#3
δι'
by
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
#4
ἀνθρώπου
man
man-faced, i.e., a human being
#5
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
θάνατος
came death
(properly, an adjective used as a noun) death (literally or figuratively)
#7
καὶ
came also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#8
δι'
by
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
#9
ἀνθρώπου
man
man-faced, i.e., a human being
#10
ἀνάστασις
the resurrection
a standing up again, i.e., (literally) a resurrection from death (individual, genitive case or by implication, (its author)), or (figuratively) a (mor
#11
νεκρῶν
of the dead
dead (literally or figuratively; also as noun)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 1 Corinthians. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to pastoral letter addressing practical Christian living issues, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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